Residential Real Estate

Floored by Indecision?

You"ve decided to remodel your kitchen. Or you"re building a new home. In either scenario, you"re making the decision about the right kind of flooring for your kitchen. The flooring we want, of course, often isn"t the flooring that meets our budgets. But before you resign yourself to your second choice -- or before you take out a bank loan to go the extra mile and purchase your first choice -- consider that there are pros and cons to every choice. The two most popular choices among consumers are vinyl sheeting and tile. Dubbed "resilient residential flooring," vinyl and tile are relatively affordable, but prices range anywhere from about $5 to $40 per square yard. Installation ranges from approximately $4 to $9 per square yard. There are two varieties of resilient flooring: layered and full-depth, and prices vary according to which one you select. Layered flooring consists of a top layer of printed vinyl, which sits on top of a layer of lining (often made of foam). Full-depth flooring consists of colored particles that extend from the top all the way to the bottom layer of the flooring -- hence the name full-depth. Full-depth flooring is considered to have a longer life because of the absence of a top layer that could be punctured or torn. The price of layered flooring can vary according to the thickness of the liner. Layered flooring is the kind you"ll spot in most apartment homes, many condominiums and quite a few single-family homes, as well. It can hold up quite well depending on whether or not you have children and how many residents live in your home. The patterns from which you"ll have to choose make layered flooring an attractive option. Since it"s often hard for the average consumer to gauge quality based on the outward appearance of layered flooring, the asking price may give you a hint of about the relative quality of the layer of lining underneath the pattern. Experts recommend selecting layered flooring that doesn"t dip below a middle-of-the-road price range. Somewhere around $14 to $20 per square yard is considered a good range within which you should stay. If you dip too far below that range, you could end up having to replace your flooring sooner than you expected. You"ll notice that some layered flooring is glued down at the edges rather than in large, connected sheets. This type of flooring is more expensive, but it"s also more flexible under the pressure of your feet, which reduces the amount of wear and tear on your floor. If you"re a hard-core do-it-yourselfer, you may elect to apply self-sticking squares of vinyl, an inexpensive but patience-testing choice. Prices range anywhere from about 50 cents to $3 per square. Again, be assured that if you choose this route, your patience will be tested; you"re going to have to align all of the seams, and depending on the material on which you"re lying the vinyl, you could face problems later on. If wood is underneath that vinyl, water could eventually seep between the vinyl squares and cause the wood to expand and the vinyl to pop up. If you have a concrete floor underneath the vinyl, you don"t face as many risks. And if you have a layer of vinyl flooring underneath the layer you"re installing, you"re usually safe, although such factors as the presence of embossing on the underlying layer or asbestos -- a common ingredient in vinyl flooring prior to the early 1980s -- could pose serious problems. If you"re not sure about the components of your old vinyl, call a professional. Certain procedures will need to be followed in order to remove the risk of airborne asbestos. Does anyone use carpeting in their kitchen anymore? Believe it or not, some still do despite the risk of stains. Fans of carpeting choose it for the warmth it provides the feet, and for its affordability. Obviously, it"s best to invest in stain-resistant carpeting, and if you have very young children (or if you"re an adult prone to klutziness), it"s best to steer away from carpeting altogether. If you dream of hardwoods in your kitchen, you"ll want to consider first that wooden planks will run you at minimum anywhere from $6 to $8 per square foot installed. While it"s expensive, though, it"s relatively low-maintenance and will hold up well for many years. When wood floors are installed, three layers of urethane are usually applied to its surface. While that"s a time-consuming protective process, it won"t ensure the absolute safety of your wood floor; you"re still going to experience the inevitable knicks and dents that come from dropping canned goods or sharp objects, or merely walking across the floor with your shoes on. Where you"ll have to be hypervigilant is around water. Hardwoods and water don"t mix -- anytime, anyplace. If water sits on wood for any length of time and remains unnoticed, your wood could buckle. So it"s easy to see why vinyl remains the most popular choice among consumers. This isn"t to say that you shouldn"t consider the other two options; just enter the decision with your eyes open. Knowing the inherent pros and cons of each material will help you take extra precautions to ensure the long lifespan of your floor. Real Times Homeowners" Advice


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