Rent Real EstateHomeowner Association Record Keeping
Keeping good homeowner association records is not only important for the present but for the future and past as well. HOAs are legal entities with significant power over their members. As such, the governing documents, rules, regulations, policies, resolutions, newsletters and minutes should be organized and accessible because they outline and discuss how the HOA impacts the members’ lives. Financial records memorialize the handling of the member contributions and help the Board maintain balance in this most important aspect of HOA business. Then there are assorted documents that fill files with correspondence, contracts and other business details.
Prospective buyers have the right to inspect most records and, indeed, it’s in the best interest of the HOA that they do rather than be duped into buying under false pretenses. An uninformed buyer is usually a contentious or uninvolved owner. Neither one is good for the community. So, to encourage informed and concerned people to buy in, information must be available that any informed buyer would want to know. While making records available may seem fruitless, tedious and expensive to some, in the end better members will result. Or at least, the HOA will have a sound defense against the “I didn’t know about (fill in the blank)” argument that uninformed buyers like to make.
There are literally dozens of records that should be organized by category:
Correspondence
Mailing Lists
Management Notices
Newsletters
Resident Manuals/Handbooks
Annual Budget
Assessment Information
Auditor Reports
Balance Sheets
Bank Statements & Reconciliations
Bank Deposit Slips
Cancelled Checks
Financial Statements
Income Tax Returns
Inventory Lists
Investment Account Statements
Invoices-Assets
Invoices-Supply/Services
Petty Cash Vouchers
Purchase Orders/Journal
Reserve Study
State & Federal ID Numbers
Supply/Service Invoices
Articles of Incorporation
Bylaws
Declaration
Resolutions
Rules & Regulations
Insurance Accident Reports
Insurance Claims-Open/Settled
Fire Inspection Reports
Insurance Policies
Safety Records
Agent of Record Letters
Annual Report-Corporation
Correspondence
Legal/Litigation Files
Blueprints & Specifications
Contracts
Correspondence
Plat Maps
Warranties-Expired/Unexpired
Work Orders
Election Ballots
Meeting Notices
Meeting Proxies
Meeting Minutes
Committee Reports ADA Complaints (Disability)
Benefits, Pension, Profit Sharing, Insurance
Employee Applications
Employee Expense Reimbursements
Employee Files
Employee Payroll Records
Formal Discipline Actions
Leave Requests
Medical Records
OSHA Records
Procedure Manuals
State & Federal Unemployment Tax Records
State & Federal Withholding Taxes
Time Cards
Whew! The list is mind boggling. Fortunately, not all items apply to all HOAs. But there are legal and practical guidelines on how long each kind of record should be kept. For example, the IRS has guidelines for records that are related to tax payments. Other kinds of records need only be kept as long as they are applicable. Others, forever.
To ensure you stay up on the records, get them organized and have a clear understanding of how long you should hold them.
For a Record Retention Checklist showing recommended holding times, see www.Regenesis.net “Planning Tools”.